Women use disposable sanitary pads and other feminine hygiene items when they are menstruating. Menstrual blood is intended to be absorbed by these pads, which also keep the user feeling dry and clean.

Generally, disposable sanitary pads are made of multiple layers of materials that work together to maximize absorbency, comfort, and stop leaks. These pads' top layer is composed of a dry, soft substance that is kind to skin, like cotton or synthetic fabric. The intermediate layer, which is usually composed of a mixture of wood pulp and super-absorbent polymers (SAPs), is intended to absorb the menstrual flow. Lastly, to stop leaks, the bottom layer is composed of a waterproof plastic material.

Disposable sanitary pads are customizable to meet the needs of the user because they are available in a range of sizes and absorbencies. To give additional protection against leaks, some pads may have supplementary features like wings that attach to the sides of underwear.

Disposable pads are a popular option among women since they don't need to be washed after use, which makes them more handy than reusable cloth pads. Disposable pads, however, might become more costly over time and might not be as environmentally beneficial because they add to waste when they are disposed of in landfills.

Disposable sanitary pads, which offer comfort, convenience, and protection during the menstrual cycle, have essentially become an essential component of women's hygiene care.